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Sunday, November 1, 2009

Reverse Mortgages For Seniors - What Are They They? Are They Worthwhile?

By George Carpenter

In a time of financial insecurity, reverse mortgages for seniors can provide some relief for an age group who are often living on a fixed income.

They can represent an ideal solution, and many people have already taken advantage of the benefits that they offer. That's not to say that they are right for everyone though, which is why it is important to research the ins and outs of them before making a decision.

A reverse mortgage can be explained most simply as a type of home equity loan for which no repayment is necessary until the homeowner dies, sells the property, or no longer uses the property as a permanent residence.

They are generally easily obtainable for senior citizens, since the eligibility process does not consider the homeowners income or any credit scores.

There are stipulations for eligibility, including:

- The age of the homeowner must be over 62

- The house must be either paid in full or with just a small balance left on the mortgage

- Insurance and taxes must continued to be paid by the homeowner

- Attendance at a mandatory counseling session is required to ensure full understanding of the mortgage process

The method behind a reverse mortgage is simple. The homeowner is given a loan based on the equity in their home. The amounts of the loans will vary, depending on the value of the home and the equity therein.

This loan can be had in a single lump payment or as a series of monthly payments; it is up to the homeowner to decide which they prefer. The funds received by the homeowner can be used in any manner he/she desires; paying bills, making home improvements, taking a trip or any other purpose.

No repayments are made in reverse mortgages for seniors. Well, no repayments until certain conditions are met anyway. Full repayment of the mortgage is due when one of the following occurs:

- The homeowner dies

- The property is sold by the homeowner

- The homeowner takes up long-term residence at the home of another family member or at a nursing home

In many cases, a reverse mortgage is a benefit for its recipients. It should be noted, however, that there is a large closing fee due when the mortgage papers are signed; larger than the costs associated with a traditional mortgage.

As with any financial decision, all aspects of reverse mortgages for seniors should be closely examined before signing the paperwork.

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